Program Learning Outcomes and Portfolio Challenges


 

Abstract
This paper is discusses the program learning outcomes on the journey toward a Master in the Arts of Teaching and Learning with Technology courses.  The discussion will include ranking the outcomes in order of importance to my own teaching position.  It encompasses the dedicated work that took place as a result of accomplishing the program learning outcomes while demonstrating the knowledge, skills, and understanding of concepts related to technology. The discussion includes the design and implementation challenges experienced during the design and creation of a MATLT portfolio and how they were overcome.

According to McManis and Gunnewig (2012) of the most critical needs identified for educators of young children are gaining the knowledge and skills to select and use technology in appropriate ways. Technology must be developmentally appropriate and responsive to the needs and interests of the students as well as their social and cultural contexts.  Therefore, the program learning outcomes that rank top on the list for kindergarten teachers are Program Learning Outcome 2, demonstrating knowledge and skills in current emerging instructional technologies, and Program Learning Outcome 3, designing learning opportunities that apply technology-enhanced instructional strategies to support all learners.  In order to design the appropriate learning experiences, an educator must be proficient in demonstrating Program Learning Outcome 1 knowledge and skills related to learning using technology.  These three outcomes seem to be linked together and weigh equally in ranking order and at times be interchangeable. 
Following in rank would be Program Learning Outcome 6, to evaluate technology resources to facilitate effective assessment and evaluation, and Program Learning Outcome 7, utilize technology to collect and analyze data, interpret results, and communicate findings.  As students participate in learning experiences, there must be a way to assess if the intended learning outcome is being met. This data can be used to make decisions on proceeding to the next learning goal or remediation is necessary. According to “the relevant principle from learning theory is that students learn best when they have frequent practice followed by immediate and accurate feedback” (p 26).  Using technology to give immediate feedback will enhance the learning outcome. Both of these outcomes go hand in hand in ranking.
Next in rank would be program Learning Outcome 4, apply research to support learning in a technology-enhanced environment.  This outcome is required to seek out new technologies and proven best practices using technology.  In turn this would support Program Learning Outcome 8, demonstrate the ability to make informed decisions regarding the use of technology in support of learning and leadership.  In learning more about the various programs, technology tools, and instructional design, I am more confident in sharing this knowledge and expertise with other colleagues, parents and administration.  From my experiences in the principles of instructional design and technology integration that I have learned in the MATLT program, I have become a confident leader who has the skills to support individuals or teams in similar positions in my school and district.
The last ranking program Learning Outcome 5 is exemplifying ethical practices of technology usage.  This was paced in this order due to the fact that the entire program learning outcomes are extremely important and something has to rank last. 
            The first challenge that was faced was that of the selection of the best portfolio medium for presentation.  The two different choices began with a PBWorks Wiki and a Google blog.  The problem was solved as both resources were used to begin with, then it was found that the wiki just did not have that eye-grabbing look.  After a short deliberation, it was decided to proceed with Google blog to add the additional activities that were to be showcased.  The next challenge that was much more difficult was how to order the program learning outcomes.  Much though went into this choice and it could have been changed a number of ways that could be equally justified.  Each of program learning outcomes will be used in my work place, as my school administration is very receptive to input from teachers. 
Another minor problem happened when the ePortfolio was posted.  If opened on Microsoft Explorer, the side links and part of the introduction page were not visible.  The solution to this problem was that the portfolio needs to be opened with Mozilla Firefox, all links and pages are visible.  With suggestions from classmates to add PLO numbers to the links, the portfolio is now easily read and accessed.
In conclusion, this has been a wonderful learning experience that has widened my horizons on teaching and learning with technology.  Many of the design principles and tools have already been applied in the classroom.  As I continue preparing my students to be successful individuals in this global informational world, I also will continue to grow and learn by keeping abreast with rapid-evolving technology in this ever-changing world.

References
McManis, L.D. & Gunnewig, S.B. (2012). Finding the education in educational technology with early learners.  National Association for Young Children. Retrieved from http://www.naeyc.org/yc/files/yc/file/201205/McManis_YC0512.pdf
Newby, T., Stepich, D, Lehman, J., Russell, J. & Ottenbreit-Leftwich, A. Educational Technology for Teaching and Learning,(4th ed.). Pearson Learning Solutions p. 26

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